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District of Columbia Minimum Wage (2026)

District of Columbia’s minimum wage is $18.40 — $11.15 above the federal $7.25, effective July 1, 2026. Tipped: tipped minimum $10.30. Next change: CPI-indexed adjustment scheduled for July 1, 2027.

The minimum wage in District of Columbia is $18.40/hour in 2026 (effective July 1, 2026).

  • Minimum wage$18.40
  • Tipped minimum$10.30
  • Next scheduled changeCPI-indexed adjustment on July 1, 2027
  • Full-time annual (40 hrs/wk)$38,272

Source: state labor department / U.S. DOL, verified July 2026.

hrs
$/hr
Annual gross pay
Weekly
Monthly

Scheduled future increases

Effective dateNew rate
July 1, 2027CPI-indexed adjustment

These are enacted in statute or triggered by indexing law — not proposals.

District of Columbia vs. neighboring states

StateMinimum wagevs. District of Columbia
Maryland$15.00−$3.40
Virginia$12.77−$5.63

District of Columbia minimum wage history

YearRate
2026$17.95
2025$17.50
2024$17.50
2023$17.00
2022$16.10
2021$15.20
2020$15.00
2019$14.00
2018$13.25
2017$11.50
2016$11.50
2015$10.50
2014$9.50
2013$8.25
2012$8.25
2011$8.25
2010$8.25
2009$7.55
2008$7.00
2007$7.00
2006$7.00
2005$6.60
2004$6.15
2003$6.15
2002$6.15
2001$6.15
2000$6.15

Historical rates from the U.S. DOL year-by-year tables (January snapshots; mid-year changes appear in the following year’s row).

Carve-outs & details

Adjusts every July 1 (CPI-U Washington metro): $17.95 -> $18.40 on 7-1-2026 (EPI; NCSL confirms $18.40). DOL page still shows the Jan-2026 snapshot ($17.95/tipped $10.00). Tipped $10.00 -> $10.30 on 7-1-2026; I-82 tipped phase-up amended by Council (Aug 2025) to 60% of minimum 7-1-2028, 65% 2030, 70% 2032, capping at 75% in 2034. History entries are January values (mid-year July increases lag one row).

Frequently asked questions

What is minimum wage in District of Columbia in 2026?

$18.40 per hour, effective July 1, 2026, which is $11.15 above the federal $7.25.

What is the tipped minimum wage in District of Columbia?

The base cash wage for tipped workers is $10.30; tips must bring total pay to at least the full minimum, or the employer makes up the difference.

When does District of Columbia's minimum wage go up next?

CPI-indexed adjustment takes effect July 1, 2027.

How much is full-time minimum wage in District of Columbia per year?

At 40 hours/week for 52 weeks, $18.40/hour is $38,272 per year before taxes.

Sources & methodology

Sources: District of Columbia labor department · U.S. DOL consolidated table · U.S. DOL historical tables.

Verified against the state labor agency and U.S. DOL, July 2026. Wage law has industry- and size-specific exceptions; confirm your situation with the state agency.

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